文章摘要
彭昌乐 侯丽辉 崔馨月.多囊卵巢综合征四种亚型与中医体质相关性的研究[J].实用中西医结合临床,2016,16(4):4-6
多囊卵巢综合征四种亚型与中医体质相关性的研究
The Research of the Correlation Between the Different Subtypes of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and TCM Constitution
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 多囊卵巢综合征  临床亚型  中医体质  分布特点
英文关键词: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome  Subtype  TCM Constitution Types  Distribution Characteristics
基金项目:2012年国家重大科技专项-中医公益性行业专项课题(编号:201207001);国家中医药管理局全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(编号:2014-9-10)
作者单位
彭昌乐 侯丽辉 崔馨月 黑龙江中医药大学2013级博士研究生黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院妇产科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:通过观察多囊卵巢综合征患者不同亚型中医体质类型的分布,探索亚型与体质的相关性,以期在临床中运用调体治疗纠正各亚型所好发的偏颇体质,达到改善症状和预后的目的。方法:收集300名多囊卵巢综合征患者,让他们填写中医体质量表,归纳体质分布特征。结果:本研究多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)的发病特征为Ⅰ型占31%,Ⅱ型占15.3%,Ⅲ型占38.7%和Ⅳ型占15%;中医体质类型特点为:血瘀质和气虚质各占20.3%,湿热质占16%,痰湿质占14.7%,阴虚质占9.3%,气郁质占6.3%;各亚型中体质类型分布特点为:在亚型Ⅰ中气虚质为最常见体质,亚型Ⅱ中湿热质为最常见体质,亚型Ⅲ中痰湿质为最常见体质,亚型Ⅳ中血瘀质为最常见体质。结论:多囊卵巢综合征四种亚型存在不同的偏颇体质特点,痰湿质可能影响PCOS患者卵巢形态学的改变。
英文摘要:
      Objective: By observing the polycystic ovary syndrome of patients with different subtypes of TCM constitution types of distribution, to discover the related subtypes and constitution in order to tune the body using physical therapy to correct biased subtypes, and improve symptoms and prognosis purposes. Methods: Collected 300 patients with POCS, let them filled the TCM constitution scale to sum up the characteristics of physical distribution. Results: In this study, the incidence of PCOS was characterized by type Ⅰ 31%, type Ⅱ 15.3%, Ⅲ type 38.7% and Ⅳ type 15%; TCM constitution type characteristics: Qi deficiency and blood stasis with 20.3% each, heat mass 16%, phlegm quality 14.7%, yin deficiency9.3%, qi quality 6.3%; physical characteristics of each type of distribution of subtypes: subtype Ⅰ in the constitution qi deficiency was the most common type, subtype Ⅱ in humid mass was the most common physical, Asia Ⅲ type of phlegm was the most common physical, and subtype Ⅳ in blood stasis was the most common constitution. Conclusions: Polycystic ovary syndrome biased four subtypes have different physical characteristics; phlegm may affect morphology of ovary in patients with PCOS.
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