文章摘要
赋权激励教育联合八段锦对COPD稳定期患者的影响
Impacts of empowerment and incentive education combined with BaDuanJin on COPD patients
投稿时间:2024-03-28  修订日期:2024-04-20
DOI:
中文关键词: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病  赋权激励教育  八段锦  肺功能  生活质量
英文关键词: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  Empowering and motivating education  BaDuanJin  Lung function  Quality of life
基金项目:抚科社字[2022]5号-65
作者单位邮编
叶美兰* 广昌县人民医院 344900
李燕琴 广昌县人民医院 
刘雯 广昌县人民医院 
邹宇虹 广昌县人民医院 
章建锋 广昌县人民医院 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探索在常规药物治疗与护理的前提下,赋权激励教育联合八段锦干预对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)稳定期患者肺功能和生活质量的影响。方法 选择2022年7月至2023年6月本院收治的COPD稳定期患者80例,将其分为对照组与观察组两组各40例,其中对照组给予采取常规护理联合八段锦,观察组则采取常规护理、赋权激励教育联合八段锦进行干预,观察对比两组患者干预前后肺功能和生活质量等指标。结果 观察组FVC、FEV1、FEV1/FVC为(3.06±0.24)L、(2.00±0.32)L、(65.22±7.45)%,高于对照组的(2.76±0.27)L、(1.67±0.31)L、(60.9±6.18)%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组生存质量评分和慢性病自我效能感量评分分别为(85.53±2.87)和(49.38±3.49),高于对照组的(80.13±2.63)和(44.30±4.12),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组mMRC≥3病例数5%,对照组为10%,差异无统计学意义(精确概率法,P=0.675) 结论 赋权激励教育联合八段锦干预可有效提高COPD稳定期患者肺功能和生活质量。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To explore the effects of empowering and motivating education combined with BaDuanJin intervention on lung function and quality of life in stable Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Method: Eighty stable COPD patients in our hospital from July 2022 to June 2023 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing and lung rehabilitation training, while the observation group received routine nursing and empowering and motivating education combined with Baduanjin for intervention. The lung function and quality of life indicators of the two groups of patients before and after intervention were observed and compared. Results: The FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC of the observation group were (3.06 ± 0.24) L, (2.00 ± 0.32) L, and (65.22 ± 7.45)%, which were higher than those of the control group (2.76 ± 0.27) L, (1.67 ± 0.31) L, and (60.9 ± 6.18)%, with statistical differences (P<0.05); The quality of life score and chronic disease self-efficacy score of the observation group were (85.53 ± 2.87) and (49.38 ± 3.49), respectively higher than those of the control group (80.13 ± 2.63) and (44.30 ± 4.12), with statistical differences (P<0.05); 5% of cases with mMRC ≥ 3 in the observation group and 10% in the control group, There is no statistical difference (Fisher"s exact test, P=0.675). Conclusion: empowering and motivating education combined with BaDuanJin intervention can effectively improve lung function and quality of life in stable COPD patients.
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