| 马心锋王共强,叶群荣,余静,刘力生,汪松,汪世靖,张亮亮.基于多导睡眠监测失眠患者心理因素的中西医研究[J].实用中西医结合临床,2018,18(10): |
| 基于多导睡眠监测失眠患者心理因素的中西医研究 |
| Study in Chinese and western medicine on psychological factors of insomnia patients based on polysomnography Xin Feng- Ma 1,Gong Qiang- Wang1 , Qun Rong-Ye1 , et al. The Affiliated Hospital,Institute of Neurology,Anhui College of Tradition Chinese Medicine,hefei 230061,China. |
| 投稿时间：2018-06-20 修订日期：2018-07-11 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 失眠 心理因素 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 多导睡眠监测 |
| 英文关键词: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 【】目的：研究心理因素对失眠患者的影响。方法：选取我院睡眠障碍门诊就诊的失眠病人31例和27名年龄,性别,教育程度相匹配的健康对照者纳入研究。分别行匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(Pittsburgh sleep qualitySindex,PSQI),90项症状清单(Symptom Checklist 90,SCL-90),多导睡眠监测(Polysomnography,PSG)等评定患者睡眠状况及心理状况。结果：失眠组PSQI得分(16.61±1.961),PSG睡眠潜伏期得分(36.77±2.680),SCL90总分(156.03±7.255)及人际关系敏感项(2.06±0.182),抑郁项得分(2.13±0.172),焦虑等项得分(2.12±0.171)均明显高于对照组(结果分别为：7.26±1.457,25.63±1.944,135.89±7.587,1.41±0.150,1.42±0.160,1.46±0.107)。PSG睡眠时间(254.06±25.893),PSG睡眠效率(0.73±0.295)得分明显低于对照组(结果分别为363.67±38.331,0.82±0.212)。多元回归分析显示,PSG监测结果与PSQI问卷结果有明显相关,监测睡眠潜伏期延长和焦虑情绪有明显相关(r=0.763,P<0.01)。结论：心理因素影响患者的睡眠状况,尤其以焦虑情绪为主。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| 【】ObjectivesTo study the influence of psychological factors on patients with insomnia. Methods 31patients with insomnia on Sleep disorders clinic of our hospital was studied by Pittsburgh sleep qualitySindex(PSQI),Symptom Checklist 90,(SCL-90),Polysomnography (PSG),toAssess the patient"s sleep and psychological status. 27 Age, gender and education matched healthy controls were included in the study at same time. ResultsThe score of PSQI(16.61±1.961),PSG sleep latency (36.77±2.680),total score of SCL90(156.03±7.255),interpersonal sensitivity of SCL90(2.06±0.182),depression of SCL90(2.13±0.172), anxiety of SCL90(2.12±0.171), were significantly higher than the control group which the results are (7.26±1.457,25.63±1.944,135.89±7.587,1.41±0.150,1.42±0.160,1.46±0.107);The amount of sleep and sleep efficiency of PSG(254.06±25.893),(0.73±0.295) were significantly lower than the control group which the results are(363.67±38.331,0.82±0.212);Multiple regression analysis showed that PSG monitoring results were significantly correlated with the results of PSQI questionnaire, and the monitoring of sleep latency was significantly correlated with anxiety(r=0.763,P<0.01).Conclusions Psychological factors affect the sleep situation of patients, especially anxiety. |
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