文章摘要
王晓华.腰椎后路减压+PLIF内固定术的手术护理[J].实用中西医结合临床,2016,16(6):
腰椎后路减压+PLIF内固定术的手术护理
Surgical Nursing of Lumbar Pposterior Decompression and PLIF Internal Fixation
投稿时间:2016-04-13  修订日期:2016-04-13
DOI:
中文关键词: 腰椎滑脱  腰椎后路减压  PLIF内固定术  手术护理
英文关键词: Lumbar spondylolisthesis  Posterior decompression  PLIF internal fixation  Surgical Nursing
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
王晓华* 深圳市罗湖区人民医院手术室 hyyt66iu@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探究腰椎后路减压+PLIF内固定术的手术护理。方法:筛选55例进行PLIF治疗的腰椎滑脱患者,随机分成两组。观察组(28例)使用针对性护理,对照组(27例)使用常规护理,观察护理后患者的各项指标与生活质量。结果:观察组植骨融合率为96.43%,明显高于对照组的81.48%(P<0.05);观察组下腰疼痛和功能障碍情况分别为10.71%、7.14%,明显优于对照组的25.93%和22.22%(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为7.14%,明显低于对照组的14.81%(P<0.05);观察组生存质量各项指标的发生率为17.86%,明显优于对照组的66.67%(P<0.05)。结论:PLIF手术采用针对性护理效果良好,不良病症明显减少,改善了病人的生活质量,值得推广应用。
英文摘要:
      Objective?To explore the surgical nursing of posterior decompression and PLIF internal fixation.?Methods?55?cases?patients of lumbar spondylolisthesis treated by PLIF treatment,?were randomly divided into two groups,?The observation group(28?cases)?used?targeted care,?The control group (27 cases) used conventional nursing, Observe the quality of life of the patients after nursing.?ResultsThe observation group graft bone fusion rate 96.43%,?were?significantly higher than the control group 81.48%(P<0.05);?The observation group?lumbar pain and dysfunction situation were 10.71% and 7.14%, significantly better than the control group 25.93% and 22.22% (P<0.05);?The observation group?incidence of complications was 7.14%, significantly lower than the?control group 14.81% (P<0.05);?The observation group occurrence rate of the quality of life various index was 17.86%, significantly better than the control group 66.67% (P<0.05).?Conclusions?The PLIF operation is effective and the adverse symptoms are obviously decreased, and the quality of life of patients is improved, worthy of promotion and application.
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