| 高琳.宜春地区急性卒中患者医院获得性呼吸道感染对预后影响的研究[J].实用中西医结合临床,2016,16(1): |
| 宜春地区急性卒中患者医院获得性呼吸道感染对预后影响的研究 |
| Hospital acquired respiratory tract infections in patients with acute stroke in Yichun |
| 投稿时间：2015-08-28 修订日期：2015-10-25 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 急性卒中患者 医院获得性呼吸道感染 预后 |
| 英文关键词: |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| ［］目的：探讨宜春地区急性脑卒中患者医院获得性肺部感染与预后的关系,为防治脑卒中提供参考依据,达到明确病因,以进行针对性治疗、及时防控的目的。研究方法：回顾性分析我院收集的宜春地区2～3家的自2013年1月至2014年8月因急性卒中住院的405例患者的临床资料和300例其他科室非呼吸道感染的患者的临床资料。观察肺部感染的发生率及对预后的影响。结果：405例急性脑卒中患者中发生医院获得性肺炎109例,占26.91%；合并肺部感染者与非合并肺部感染者在出院时NIHSS评分减少率方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：急性卒中获得性呼吸道感染的患者的预后效果比非获得性呼吸道感染的患者的预后效果差。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective：To investigate the relationship between pulmonary infection and prognosis in patients with acute cerebral stroke hospital in Yichun area, and provide reference for the prevention and treatment of stroke, to make clear the pathogeny, to carry out targeted treatment, prevention and control in a timely manner to. Methods：Retrospective analysis of collected in our hospital of Yichun region 2 ~ 3 since January 2013 to 2014 August because of the clinical data of 300 cases clinical data of 405 patients with acute stroke who were admitted to hospital and other departments for non respiratory tract infection patients. The incidence of pulmonary infection and its effect on prognosis were observed. Results：In 405 cases of acute stroke patients with nosocomial pneumonia in 109 cases, accounting for 26.91%; pulmonary infection and non complicated with pulmonary infection at the time of discharge NIHSS score reduction rate difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion：The prognosis of patients with acute respiratory tract infection is poor than that of patients with non acquired respiratory tract infections. |
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