文章摘要
吴慧萍,张员华,樊友华.早拔尿管对剖宫产产妇产后恢复的效果评价[J].实用中西医结合临床,2015,15(11):
早拔尿管对剖宫产产妇产后恢复的效果评价
Effect of early extubation of catheter on postpartum recovery of cesarean section
投稿时间:2015-06-08  修订日期:2015-06-08
DOI:
中文关键词: 剖宫产  产后恢复  早期拔除  导尿管
英文关键词: Cesarean section  Postpartum recovery  Early removal  Catheter
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
吴慧萍* 江西省妇幼保健院 314385573@qq.com 
张员华 江西省妇幼保健院  
樊友华 江西省妇幼保健院  
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨早拔尿管这一护理措施在剖宫产产妇临床护理中的应用效果。随着剖宫产率的逐年上升,其临床护理工作也逐渐引起临床广泛关注。而留置导尿管又是剖宫产手术患者的术前常规操作,为了探讨剖宫产术后留置导尿管的最佳拔除时间及对术后产妇的恢复影响我们做了此研究。方法 将160例剖宫产术后的产妇随即分成实验组和对照组,对照组按常规术后24h拔除留置导尿管,实验组术后10h关闭留置导尿管术后12h拔除留置导尿管。观察两组产妇拔管后的自然排尿率、肛门排气时间、住院天数。结果 实验组产妇的自然排尿率、肛门排气时间、住院天数均优于对照组,有显著差异,P<0.05。结论 早拔除留置导尿管可提高剖宫产术后产妇的自然排尿率;缩短肛门排气时间;加快剖宫产术后产妇的身体恢复,缩短住院时间,减少产妇的精神及经济负担,具有临床推广意义。
英文摘要:
      Objective to investigate the effect of nursing care for early extubation in clinical nursing of cesarean section.. With the increase of the rate of cesarean section, the clinical nursing has gradually attracted wide attention.. And indwelling catheter and cesarean section in patients with preoperative routine operation, in order to of cesarean section of indwelling catheter after the best extraction time and the postoperative maternal recovery we did the study. Methods 160 patients after cesarean section maternal randomly divided into experimental group and control group and the control group by routine treatment and 24h after removal of indwelling catheter, after surgery in the experimental group 10h closed indwelling urethral catheter was 12h after removal of indwelling catheter. The natural urination rate, the time of anal exhaust and the length of hospital stay were observed after two groups of maternal extubation.. Results the natural urination rate, the time of the anus exhaust, the length of hospital stay in the experimental group were better than those in the control group, and there were significant differences, P < 0.05. Conclusion early removal of indwelling catheter can improve cesarean section after maternal natural voiding rate; shorten the time of anal exhaust; accelerate the cesarean section maternal physical recovery after caesarean, shorten the hospitalization time, reduce maternal mental and economic burden, has clinical significance.
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