| 邓敏.静脉麻醉在小儿胃镜中的应用及价值[J].实用中西医结合临床,2012,(3):74-75 |
| 静脉麻醉在小儿胃镜中的应用及价值 |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 异丙酚 芬太尼 胃镜 小儿 |
| 英文关键词: Propofol Remifentanil Gastrointestinal endoscopy Children |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨采用异丙酚和芬太尼静脉麻醉辅助小儿胃镜的临床应用效果及其价值。方法：2009年2月~2011年2月，对门诊小儿消化道疾病患儿120例在静脉麻醉下进行胃镜检查。采用芬太尼作麻醉诱导，异丙酚进行麻醉维持，监测患儿麻醉过程中的心率、血压和经皮氧饱和度的变化。结果：在麻醉过程中，患儿心率、血压及经皮氧饱和度无显著变化。结论：静脉麻醉可缩短胃镜操作时间、提高胃镜完成率，为小儿复杂胃镜操作提供了更安全、更有效的保证。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy and roles of intravenous anesthesia with a combined use of propofol and remifentanil for gastrointestinal endoscopy in children.Methods:From February 2009 to February 2011,120 patients with gastrointestinal diseases underwent gastrointestinal endoscopy under generally intravenous anesthesia.Remifentanil was used as induced agent and propofol as maintaining agent.The changes of heart rate, blood pressure and subcutaneous oxygen saturation were recorded during the anesthesia period.Results:There were no significant changes with heart rate,blood pressure and oxygenation saturation in the course of anesthesia. Conclusions:Intravenous anesthesia can reduce the manipulation time,improve the success rate of gastrointestinal endoscopy,and provide a more safe and effective condition for complex gastrointestinal endoscopy intervention in children. |
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