| 梁艳艳.碳酸利多卡因应用于低位硬膜外麻醉中的药效分析[J].实用中西医结合临床,2009,(1):50-51 |
| 碳酸利多卡因应用于低位硬膜外麻醉中的药效分析 |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 利多卡因 碳酸化 麻醉 |
| 英文关键词: lidocaine carbonas anesthesia |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：分析碳酸利多卡因应用于临床麻醉中的阻滞作用。方法：将40例阑尾切除术病人随机分为A、B两组，每组20例，A组局麻药选择2%盐酸利多卡因，B组选1.73%碳酸利多卡因。围手术期监测两组病人的麻醉起效时间、阻滞完善时间、血压、心率等项目。结果：B组麻醉起效时间、阻滞完善时间均优于A组（P <0.01）；其余项目无显著差异（P >0.05）。结论：临床麻醉（硬膜外麻醉）使用碳酸利多卡因，麻醉效果满意，但要注意其毒副作用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:Studing the stoppage effect of carbonic acid lidocaine used in clinical anesthesia.Methods:Forty cases with resection operation on Appendix were divided randomly into two groups : group A and group B, twenty cases in each group. Group A were applied with lidocaine hydrochloride (2%), Group B were applied with carbonic acid lidocaine (1.73%).During the perioperation, all cases were monitored by the time of Anaesth react starting , the time of stoppaging fully, blood pressure, heart rate , and so on. Results:Both the time of Anaesth react starting and the time of stoppaging fully in group B were superior to which in group A(P <0.01）, but the blood pressure and heart rate have not significant deviation in both groups (P >0.05). Conclusion:The stoppage effect of carbonic acid lidocaine used in clinical anesthesia (epidural anesthesia) was satisfied, but its side effect must be taken notice of at the same time. |
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