| 钟德平 陆金华.输尿管硬镜气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石（附112例报告）[J].实用中西医结合临床,2004,(6):9-10 |
| 输尿管硬镜气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石（附112例报告） |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 输尿管结石 输尿管硬镜 气压弹道 碎石术 |
| 英文关键词: Ureteral calculus Ureteroscopy Lithotripsy |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石的疗效。方法：对112例输尿管结石患者采用输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗。结果：112例中，一次性碎石成功104例，占92.9%。碎石失败8例，占7.1 %，其中4例输尿管上段结石移位至肾盂，留置双J管后行ESWL治愈；另外2例输尿管穿孔和2例进镜失败患者均立即改行开放手术治愈。结论：输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术是治疗输尿管结石的一种安全、疗效确切和微创的方法。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To evaluate transureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy in the treatment of ureteral calculi. Methods: 112 cases of ureteral calculi were treated with ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy .Results: 112 cases of ureteral stones were treated by ureteroscopic lithotripsy, of which 94.6%(106/112)were fragmented on the first treatment session and 7.1%(8/112)were unsuccessful . 4 case of the proximal ureteral calculi were moved to rend pelvic and cured by ESWL after the double—Jureteral sent was placed. Open surgery was the choice after the ureteral perforation in 2 cases and the failure of inserting the ureteroscope in 2 cases. Conclusions: Treatment of ureteral calcali by transureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy bas been safe , effective and less invasive . |
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